DOWNLOAD OUR FULL REPORT The energy market in 2025 The energy market in 2025 In 2025, energy markets continued to normalise compared with the 2022 shock, yet volatility remained structurally higher than pre-crisis levels. Geopolitical tensions, shifting macro expectations and the growing weight of renewables in Europe reshaped price dynamics across oil, gas, power and…
DOWNLOAD OUR WHITE PAPER The Venezuelan Pivot This position paper examines the geopolitical and market implications of the recent U.S. intervention in Venezuela, a move that redefines regional oil flows and global energy dynamics. The operation, which resulted in the removal of Nicolás Maduro and U.S. control over Venezuelan oil infrastructure, comes after decades of structural…
DOWNLOAD OUR WHITE PAPER Gas and oil price spread: how could it evolve? Since 2022, gas prices in Europe and Asia have tended to trade more closely around oilprices.In this paper,we explore some of the substitution links that exist between oil and gas. While the substitutability tends to create a positive price correlation, we will…
TÉLÉCHARGEZ NOTRE DERNIER WHITE PAPER : ETS2 Ce white paper examine la conception, le fonctionnement et les implications du nouveau système d’échange de quotas d’émission 2 (ETS2), une politique phare du Green Deal pour l’Europe visant à accélérer la décarbonisation dans les secteurs du transport routier et du bâtiment. Après avoir brièvement rappelé le système…
DOWNLOAD OUR WHITE PAPER ETS2 The new Emissions Trading System 2 (ETS2) will transform how carbon prices affects road transport and building sectors. This white paper explains why the ETS2 was created, how it works, and what it means for fuel costs, households, and businesses. Whether you are new to carbon markets or looking to stay ahead of…
